前置準備
先前往 VMware 官網註冊並下載免費的 60 天評估版 ISO 檔(更新:官網已不提供 VCSA 的 ISO 檔下載,但仍有提供 Windows vCenter Server 的下載評估,安裝可參考:Windows vCenter Server 6.5 Install Guide | ESXsi),或者也可以加入 VMUG Advantage Subscribers 的 EVALExperience 以獲得為期一年的評估授權及檔案下載。- 使用 OVF 匯入的方式建立一台 VCSA 虛擬機,基本配置如下:
- 2 Processor Cores
- 10GB RAM
- 250GB HDD(只是系統安裝時的需求,非實際占用量)
- Network 配置使用 vmnet3
- 主機名稱及 IP:
- vcsa01: 192.168.100.11
新增及匯入虛擬機
目前最新版的 VMware Fusion 10 / VMware Workstation 14 已經完整支援 OVF,所以不必像舊版一樣必須手動修改 vmx 檔(參見:Native OVF support for Fusion/Workstation 2017 Tech Preview | virtuallyGhetto)。如果是舊版的 VMware Fusion / Workstation 就必須手動修改 vmx 檔才能成功匯入安裝(參見:How to deploy the vCenter Server Appliance (VCSA) 6.5 running on VMware Fusion & Workstation? | virtuallyGhetto)
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安裝 VCSA
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補充資料
VCSA 除了上述用 OVF 匯入的方式,也可以使用安裝的方式部署在 ESXi 主機上以虛擬機的方式執行,這也是正規環境下的部署方式。詳細的安裝方式及流程可以參見如下幾個網站: